accusative

adjective
🔊/əˈkjuːzətɪv/
🔊/əˈkjuːzətɪv/
(grammar语法)
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  1. (in some languages用于某些语言) in the form that a noun, a pronoun or an adjective has when it is the direct object of a verb, or connected with the direct object宾格
    • The accusative forms of the pronouns ‘I’, ‘he’, ‘she’ and ‘we’ are ‘me’, ‘her’, ‘him’ and ‘us’.代词“我”,“他”,“她”和“我们”的宾格形式是“我”,“她”,“他”和“我们”。
    compare ablative, dative, genitive, instrumental (3), locative, nominative, vocativeTopics Languagec2

accusative

noun
🔊/əˈkjuːzətɪv/
🔊/əˈkjuːzətɪv/
(grammar语法)
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  1. (in some languages用于某些语言) the form of a noun, a pronoun or an adjective when it is the direct object of a verb, or connected with the direct object宾格
    • In the sentence, ‘I saw him today’, the word ‘him’ is in the accusative.在 I saw him today 一句中,him 一词为宾格。🔊🔊
    compare ablative, dative, genitive, instrumental (2), locative, nominative, vocativeTopics Languagec2
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin (casus) accusativus, literally ‘relating to an accusation or (legal) case’, translating Greek (ptōsis) aitiatikē ‘(the case) showing cause’.