affectation

noun
🔊/ˌæfekˈteɪʃn/
🔊/ˌæfekˈteɪʃn/
[countable, uncountable]
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  1. behaviour or an action that is not natural or sincere and that is often intended to impress other people假装;做作;装模作样
    • His little affectations irritated her.他的装腔作势令她不快。🔊🔊
    • Kay has no affectation at all.凯一点也不做作。🔊🔊
    • He raised his eyebrows with an affectation of surprise (= pretending to be surprised).他扬起双眉装出一副惊奇的样子。🔊🔊
    • He speaks clearly and without affectation.他吐字清晰,不做作。
    Word Originmid 16th cent.: from Latin affectatio(n-), from the verb affectare ‘aim at’, frequentative of afficere ‘work on, influence’, from ad- ‘at, to’ + facere ‘do’.