and

conjunction
🔊/ənd/, 🔊/ən/, 🔊/n/, strong form 🔊/ænd/
🔊/ənd/, 🔊/ən/, 🔊/n/, strong form 🔊/ænd/
used to connect words or parts of sentences用于连接单词或句中并列部分
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  1. also; in addition to和;与;又;而
    • bread and butter涂黄油的面包
    • a table, two chairs and a desk一张桌子、两把椅子和一张办公桌
    • Sue and I left early.我和休早离开了。🔊🔊
    • Do it slowly and carefully.要慢慢仔细地做。🔊🔊
    • Can he read and write?他能读会写吗?🔊🔊
    • I cooked lunch. And I made a cake. (= you are emphasizing how much you have done)我做了午饭,还做了一个蛋糕。🔊🔊
    When and is used in common phrases connecting two things or people that are closely linked, the determiner is not usually repeated before the second: a knife and forkmy father and mother , but a knife and a spoonmy father and my uncle .
  2. then; following this然后;接着
    • She came in and took her coat off.她进来后脱了外衣。🔊🔊
  3. go, come, try, stay, etc. and used before a verb instead of to, to show purpose(用于动词前代替 to,表示目的)…为了
    • Go and get me a pen please.请你去给我拿支钢笔来。🔊🔊
    • I'll come and see you soon.我很快就会来看你。🔊🔊
    • We stopped and bought some bread.我们停下来买了一些面包。🔊🔊
    In this structure try can only be used in the infinitive or to tell somebody what to do. Try and finish quickly.
  4. used to introduce a comment or a question(引出说话或提问)那么,于是
    • ‘We talked for hours.’ ‘And what did you decide?’“我们谈了好几小时。” “那么你们作出了什么决定?”🔊🔊
  5. as a result(表示结果)结果是;那么;就
    • Miss another class and you'll fail.你再缺一次课就会不及格。🔊🔊
  6. added to 加;加上synonym plus1
    • 5 and 5 makes 10.5 加 5 等于 10。
    • What's 47 and 16?47 加 16 得多少?🔊🔊
    When numbers (but not dates) are spoken, and is used between the hundreds and the figures that follow: 2 264—two thousand, two hundred and sixty-four , but 1964—nineteen sixty-four .
  7. used between repeated words to show that something is repeated or continuing(连接相同的词,表示反复或连续)接连,又,愈来愈
    • He tried and tried but without success.他反复尝试,但没有成功。🔊🔊
    • The pain got worse and worse.疼痛越来越厉害了。🔊🔊
  8. used between repeated words to show that there are important differences between things or people of the same kind(连接相同的词,强调差别)与…不同,各有不同
    • I like city life but there are cities and cities.我喜欢城市生活,但城市之间也有差异。🔊🔊
  9. see also and/or
    Word OriginOld English and, ond, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch en and German und.