ascertain

verb
🔊/ˌæsəˈteɪn/
🔊/ˌæsərˈteɪn/
(formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they ascertain
🔊/ˌæsəˈteɪn/
🔊/ˌæsərˈteɪn/
he / she / it ascertains
🔊/ˌæsəˈteɪnz/
🔊/ˌæsərˈteɪnz/
past simple ascertained
🔊/ˌæsəˈteɪnd/
🔊/ˌæsərˈteɪnd/
past participle ascertained
🔊/ˌæsəˈteɪnd/
🔊/ˌæsərˈteɪnd/
-ing form ascertaining
🔊/ˌæsəˈteɪnɪŋ/
🔊/ˌæsərˈteɪnɪŋ/
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  1. to find out the true or correct information about something查明;弄清
    • ascertain something It can be difficult to ascertain the facts.可能难以查明事实真相。🔊🔊
    • ascertain that… I ascertained that the driver was not badly hurt.我已查清,驾驶员伤势不重。🔊🔊
    • it is ascertained that… It should be ascertained that the plans comply with the law.须要弄清楚,这些计划要合法。🔊🔊
    • ascertain what, whether, etc… The police are trying to ascertain what really happened.警方正设法查清到底发生了什么事。🔊🔊
    • Could you ascertain whether she will be coming to the meeting?请你弄清楚她来不来开会好吗?🔊🔊
    • it is ascertained what, whether, etc… It must be ascertained if the land is still owned by the government.必须确定这块土地是否仍属于政府所有。🔊🔊
    Oxford Collocations DictionaryAscertain is used with these nouns as the object:
    • authenticity
    • fact
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘assure, convince’): from Old French acertener, based on Latin certus ‘settled, sure’.