bailiff

noun
🔊/ˈbeɪlɪf/
🔊/ˈbeɪlɪf/
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  1. (British English) a law officer whose job is to take the possessions and property of people who cannot pay their debts执达员;执达官
    • The bailiffs seized the car and house.法庭执达官扣押了车和房。
    • Their landlord has threatened to send in the bailiffs if they don’t pay their rent.房东威胁说,如果他们不付房租就叫法警来。
    CultureBailiffs work for the county court. The bailiff's job is to make sure that the court's orders are obeyed. Bailiffs can come into a person's home to take goods in payment of a debt, to collect money owed for rent or taxes, to remove somebody who has no right to be there, etc. The police sometimes help them. There are also private companies of bailiffs, who have more limited powers.
    Topics Jobsc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • court
    • private
    verb + bailiff
    • send in
    bailiff + verb
    • seize something
    See full entry
  2. (British English) a person employed to manage land or a large farm for somebody else庄园主管家Topics Farmingc2
  3. (North American English) an official who keeps order in court, takes people to their seats, watches prisoners, etc.法警
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • court
    • courtroom
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French baillif, inflected form of bailli, based on Latin bajulus ‘carrier, manager’.