- the way in which political or military strength is divided between two or more countries or groups(国际政治或军事的)均势
- a commitment to maintaining the balance of power in Europe致力于维护欧洲力量平衡的承诺
- There was a dramatic shift in the balance of power.权力对比发生了戏剧性的改变。
- the balance of power between A and B the changing balance of power between the working and middle class工人阶级与中产阶级之间变化着的权力均势
Collocations International relationsInternational relations国际关系Trade贸易- facilitate/regulate trade (with other countries)促进/规范(与其他国家的)贸易
- form/join a trading bloc建立/加入贸易同盟
- live in/compete in a global/the world economy生存于全球/世界经济中;参与全球/世界经济竞争
- support/promote free trade支持/促进自由贸易
- adopt/call for/oppose protectionist measures采取/呼吁/反对保护主义措施
- erect/impose/reduce/remove trade barriers设置/推行/减少/消除贸易壁垒
- impose/lift/raise/eliminate import tariffs (on something)征收/取消/提高/废除(某物的)进口关税
- have/run a huge/large/growing trade surplus/deficit有巨额/持续增长的贸易顺差/逆差
- embrace/resist/drive globalization接受/抵制/推进全球化
Politics and law政治与法律- conduct/handle/talk about/discuss foreign policy执行/掌控/谈论/讨论外交政策
- pursue an aggressive/a hawkish foreign policy执行强硬的外交政策
- require/use/conduct diplomacy需要/使用/实施外交手段
- establish/break off/sever/restore diplomatic relations建立/中断/断绝/恢复外交关系
- foster/promote/strengthen regional cooperation促进地区间合作
- facilitate/achieve economic/political integration促进/实现经济/政治一体化
- exercise/defend/protect/transfer/restore/regain national/state/full/limited sovereignty行使/维护/保护/移交/恢复/重获民族/国家/全部/部分主权
- consolidate/extend/lose/retain your power (in the region)巩固/扩张/丧失/保持(区域内的)势力
- hold/maintain/change/alter/shift/be a shift in the balance of power (in the region)维持/改变(区域内的)势力均衡
- cause/create/open/expose/heal/repair a deep/growing/major/serious rift between X and Y导致/造成/引发/暴露出/弥合/修复 X 与 Y 之间深层次的/不断扩大的/主要的/严重的分歧
Meetings and agreements会议与协议- have/hold/host/attend an international conference/an economic forum/a G20 summit召开/举行/主办/出席国际会议/经济论坛/二十国集团峰会
- launch a new round of global/multilateral/world trade negotiations发起新一轮的全球/多边/世界贸易谈判
- send/head/lead/meet a high-level/an official/a trade delegation派遣/领导/带领/会见高层/官方/贸易代表团
- begin/start/continue/resume peace talks开始/继续/重启和平谈判
- be committed to/be opposed to/disrupt/undermine/derail/sabotage the peace process致力于/反对/扰乱/损害/干扰/破坏和平进程
- negotiate/achieve a lasting political settlement达成/取得长期的政治协议
- broker/sign a peace deal/agreement/treaty协商/签署和平协议
Conflict冲突- be/constitute/pose a threat to global security构成对全球安全的一大威胁
- compromise/endanger/protect national security损害/危及/保护国家安全
- justify/be in favour of/ (US English) be in favor of/be against military intervention证明军事干预合理;支持/反对军事干预
- threaten/authorize/launch/take/support/oppose unilateral/pre-emptive military action扬言采取/授权使用/发起/采取/支持/反对单边的/先发制人的军事行动
- impose/enforce/lift/end economic sanctions/an arms embargo/a naval blockade强制实行/解除经济制裁/武器禁运/海上封锁
- close/protect/secure/patrol the border封锁/保卫边境;在边境地区巡逻
- lead/be involved in a peacekeeping operation领导/参与维和行动
Aid援助- negotiate/announce a $15 billion aid package/an economic stimulus package达成/宣布 150 亿美元的一套援助计划/刺激经济的一揽子计划
- send/provide/request/cut off military aid派遣/提供/请求/中断军事援助
- bring/provide emergency/humanitarian relief带来/提供紧急/人道主义救助
- deliver/distribute medical supplies/(British English) food parcels/(North American English)food packages
- fund/run a foreign/a local/an international NGO资助/管理外国/当地/国际非政府组织
- reduce/eradicate child/global/world poverty减少/根除儿童/全球性/世界性贫困
Topics Politicsc2 - the power held by a small group which can give its support to either of two larger and equally strong groups举足轻重的力量(两个较大团体势力均衡时,小团体所具有的可改变均势的力量)
- With 18% of the votes, the Green Party now holds the balance of power in the national assembly.绿党现在以18%的选票在国民议会中拥有权力平衡。
- Who holds the balance of power in this relationship?在这关系之中,谁居于举足轻重的地位?
Topics Politicsc2