bend

verb
🔊/bend/
🔊/bend/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they bend
🔊/bend/
🔊/bend/
he / she / it bends
🔊/bendz/
🔊/bendz/
past simple bent
🔊/bent/
🔊/bent/
past participle bent
🔊/bent/
🔊/bent/
-ing form bending
🔊/ˈbendɪŋ/
🔊/ˈbendɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
jump to other results
  1. [intransitive, transitive] (especially of somebody’s body or head尤指人的身体或头部) to lean, or make something lean, in a particular direction(使)倾斜,偏向
    • He bent and kissed her.他低下头吻了她。🔊🔊
    • The doctor told me to avoid bending and stretching.医生告诉我避免弯曲和伸展。
    • + adv./prep. fields of poppies bending in the wind一畦畦随风摇摆的罂粟
    • She suddenly bent over, clutching her stomach.她突然弯下腰,紧紧抓住肚子。
    • His dark head bent over her.他那黑色的头向她弯去。🔊🔊
    • She bent forward to pick up the newspaper.她弯腰去捡报纸。🔊🔊
    • Slowly bend from the waist and bring your head down to your knees.慢慢弯下腰,把头低垂到膝部。🔊🔊
    • Keep your feet apart, and bend at the waist分开双脚,弯曲腰部
    • bend something He bent his head and kissed her.他低下头吻了她。🔊🔊
    • bend something + adv./prep. She bent her head towards him.她向他弯下腰。
    • She was bent over her desk writing a letter.她正伏案写信。🔊🔊
    Extra Examples
    • He came closer and bent towards her.他走上前朝她俯下身来。
    • I bent down and tied my shoelace.我弯下身来系鞋带。
    • I had to bend double to get under the table.我必须弓着身子才能钻到桌子底下。
    • Sarah bent close to him.萨拉弯下身子靠近他。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • slightly
    • quickly
    • swiftly
    preposition
    • at
    • towards/​toward
    See full entry
  2. [transitive, intransitive] if you bend your arm, leg, etc. or if it bends, you move it so that it is no longer straight(使四肢等)弯曲
    • bend something Bend your knees, keeping your back straight.膝盖弯曲,背部挺直。🔊🔊
    • Lie flat and let your knees bend.平躺曲膝。🔊🔊
  3. [transitive] bend something to force something that was straight into an angle or a curve把…弄弯(或折起)
    • Mark the pipe where you want to bend it.在管子上把要弄弯的地方做个记号。🔊🔊
    • The knives were bent out of shape.那些刀已经弯曲变形了。🔊🔊
    • He bent the wire into the shape of a square.他把铁丝折成正方形。🔊🔊
    Topics Physics and chemistryb1
  4. [intransitive, transitive] to change direction to form a curve or an angle; to make something change direction in this way(使)拐弯,弯曲
    • The road bent sharply to the right.路向右急拐。🔊🔊
    • bend something Glass and water both bend light.玻璃和水都折光。🔊🔊
  5. Word OriginOld English bendan ‘put in bonds, tension a bow by means of a string’, of Germanic origin; related to band ‘strip of material’.
Idioms
bend somebody’s ear (about something)
  1. (informal) to talk to somebody a lot about something, especially about a problem that you have向某人唠叨诉说(尤指自己的难处)
bend your mind/efforts to something
  1. (formal) to think very hard about or put a lot of effort into one particular thing致力于某事;专心致志
    • She bent her mind to the problem of escape.她全神贯注于逃生问题。
bend/lean over backwards (to do something)
  1. to make a great effort, especially in order to be helpful or fair尽力;竭力
    • I've bent over backwards to help him.我已尽最大努力帮助他。🔊🔊
bend/stretch the rules
  1. to change the rules to suit a particular person or situation根据具体情况改变规则;通融
    • Couldn't they just bend the rules and let us in without a ticket?难道他们就不能通融一下,让我们没票也进去吗?
    Topics Permission and obligationc2
bend the truth
  1. to say something that is not completely true扭曲事理;歪曲事实
    • I wasn’t exactly lying when I said I hadn’t seen her—I was just bending the truth a little.当我说我没有见过她时,我并没有完全说谎。我只是在歪曲事实。
on bended knee(s)
  1. if you ask for something on bended knee(s), you ask for it in a very anxious and/or humble way (= showing you think you are less important than the person you are asking)下跪(请求…);央求;苦苦哀求
    • I’d go down on bended knee if I thought she’d change her mind.如果我认为她会改变主意,我会屈膝。
  1. [countable] a curve or turn, especially in a road or river(尤指道路或河流的)拐弯,弯道
    • a sharp bend in the road道路的急拐弯
    • You took that bend very fast!你那个弯儿拐得太快了!
    • He lost control on a bend and crashed into a tree. 他在转弯处失去控制,撞到了树上。
    • As the driver came round the bend, she saw the lorry.司机转弯时,她看见了货车。
    see also hairpin bend
    Extra Examples
    • He had a winning lead off the final bend.他驶过最后一个弯道时获得了制胜的领先优势。
    • I inched the car into the bend.我一点儿一点儿把车开进弯道内。
    • Slow down on the tight bends.急转弯处减速慢行。
    • The car vanished around a bend.汽车转过弯道后消失不见了。
    • a series of dangerous bends连续的危险弯道
    • a wide bend in the river河流的一个缓弯
    • mountain roads with steep gradients and blind bends (= that you cannot see around)有陡峭坡路和隐蔽弯角的山道
    Topics Geographyb1, Transport by car or lorryb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • gentle
    • slight
    • wide
    … of bends
    • series
    verb + bend
    • come around
    • come round
    • negotiate
    preposition
    • around a/​the bend
    • round a/​the bend
    • into a/​the bend
    See full entry
  2. the bends
    [plural] severe pain and difficulty in breathing experienced by a diver who comes back to the surface of the water too quickly (潜水员过快浮出水面造成的)减压病synonym decompression sicknessTopics Sports: water sportsc2, Illnessc2
  3. Word OriginOld English bendan ‘put in bonds, tension a bow by means of a string’, of Germanic origin; related to band ‘strip of material’.
Idioms
round the bend/twist
(North American English around the bend)
  1. (informal) crazy疯狂
    • She's gone completely round the bend.她完全疯了。🔊🔊
    • The kids have been driving me round the bend today (= annoying me very much).孩子们今天快把我气疯了。🔊🔊