benign

adjective
🔊/bɪˈnaɪn/
🔊/bɪˈnaɪn/
jump to other results
  1. (formal) (of people) kind and gentle; not hurting anybody善良的;和善的;慈祥的
    • You would never have guessed his intentions from the benign expression on his face.您永远不会从他脸上的良性表情猜出他的意图。
    Extra Examples
    • He thought of himself as a benign leader.他认为自己是一个良性的领导者。
    • Her face was gentle and benign.她一脸和蔼慈祥。
    • The native inhabitants at first thought European traders were completely benign.起初,当地居民认为欧洲商人是完全良性的。
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryverbs
    • be
    • look
    • seem
    adverb
    • fairly
    • rather
    • relatively
    See full entry
  2. not causing damage or harm无害的
    • The industry's environmental impact is relatively benign, even positive.该行业对环境的影响相对良好,甚至是积极的。
    • environmentally benign cleaning products对环境无害的清洁产品
    • Many parents adopt a policy of benign neglect —making sure children are fed and clothed and attending school, but leaving them to entertain themselves out of school.许多父母采取了良性疏忽的政策:确保孩子们穿上衣服,穿衣服并上学,但让他们自娱自乐。
  3. (medical医学) (of tumours growing in the body体内生长的肿瘤) not dangerous or likely to cause death良性的
    • She is recovering after surgery to remove a benign tumour.她做了良性肿瘤切除手术,正在康复。
    opposite malignantTopics Illnessc2
  4. Word OriginMiddle English: from Old French benigne, from Latin benignus, probably from bene ‘well’ + -genus ‘-born’. Compare with gentle.