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camp

noun
 
🔊/kæmp/
🔊/kæmp/
Idioms
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    in tents帐篷

  1.  
     [uncountable] a place where people live temporarily in tents or temporary buildings营地
    • Let's return to camp.咱们回营地吧。🔊🔊
    • to pitch/set up camp (= put up tents)搭起/搭建营地
    • to break/strike camp (= take down tents)破坏/罢工营地
    see also base camp, holiday camp, squatter camp, training camp
    Extra Examples
    • We broke camp early the next morning.我们第二天一早就拔营了。
    • We pitched camp just outside the woods.我们就在树林外扎营。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • makeshift
    • temporary
    • day
    • …
    verb + camp
    • establish
    • make
    • pitch
    • …
    camp + verb
    • be located
    camp + noun
    • fire
    • site
    preposition
    • at (a/​the) camp
    See full entry
    2.

    holiday/vacation度假

  2.  
    (also summer camp)
    [countable, uncountable] (especially in North America) a place where children go in the summer and take part in sports and other activities度假营
    • a tennis/soccer camp网球场
    • I used to attend a summer music camp for five weeks.我曾经参加一个夏季音乐训练营，为期五个星期。
    • at camp He spent two weeks at camp this summer.他今年夏天在度假营玩了两个星期。🔊🔊
    • a camp counsellor (= somebody who works with young people at a summer camp)营地顾问
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • makeshift
    • temporary
    • day
    • …
    verb + camp
    • establish
    • make
    • pitch
    • …
    camp + verb
    • be located
    camp + noun
    • fire
    • site
    preposition
    • at (a/​the) camp
    See full entry
    3. see also day camp, fat camp

    prison, etc.拘留营等

  3.  
     [countable] (used in compounds用于构成复合词) a place where people are kept in temporary buildings or tents, especially by a government and often for long periods（尤指政府让人长时间住宿的）营房，营帐
    • They criticized the appalling conditions in the refugee camps.他们批评难民营的恶劣条件。
    • a detention/an internment camp拘留所/拘留所
    • They were repeatedly beaten by camp guards.他们一再被营地警卫殴打。
    see also boot camp (2), concentration camp, death camp, labour camp, prison camp, transit campTopics Social issuesa2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • concentration
    • detention
    • internment
    • …
    verb + camp
    • be sent to
    • enter
    • liberate
    • …
    camp + noun
    • inmate
    • guard
    • survivor
    • …
    preposition
    • in a/​the camp
    See full entry
    4.

    army军队

  4. [countable, uncountable] a place where soldiers live while they are training or fighting兵营
    • an army camp军营
    see also boot camp (1)Topics War and conflictb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • makeshift
    • temporary
    • day
    • …
    verb + camp
    • establish
    • make
    • pitch
    • …
    camp + verb
    • be located
    camp + noun
    • fire
    • site
    preposition
    • at (a/​the) camp
    See full entry
    5.

    group of people群体

  5. [countable] a group of people who have the same ideas about something and oppose people with other ideas阵营（指观点相同且与持不同观点者对立的集团）
    • the socialist camp社会主义阵营
    • We were in opposing camps.我们属于彼此对立的阵营。🔊🔊
    • The region split into two armed camps.这个地区分裂成为两个武装集团。
    • People are split into two camps on this issue.在这个问题上，人们分为两个阵营。
    • He was a politician who switched camps when it suited him.他是一个政治家，在适合他时改了营地。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • hostile
    • opposing
    • rival
    • …
    verb + camp
    • divide into
    • split into
    preposition
    • in a/​the camp
    phrases
    • have a foot in both camps
    See full entry
  6. [countable] one of the sides in a competition and the people connected with it阵营（比赛的一方及其支持者）
    • There was an air of confidence in the England camp.英格兰队阵营信心十足。🔊🔊
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • hostile
    • opposing
    • rival
    • …
    verb + camp
    • divide into
    • split into
    preposition
    • in a/​the camp
    phrases
    • have a foot in both camps
    See full entry
    7. Word Originnoun early 16th cent.: from French camp, champ, from Italian campo, from Latin campus ‘level ground’, specifically applied to the Campus Martius in Rome, used for games, athletic practice, and military drill.
Idioms
have/keep a foot in both camps
  1. to be involved in or connected with two different groups, especially ones that oppose each other脚踩两只船

camp

verb
 
🔊/kæmp/
🔊/kæmp/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they camp
🔊/kæmp/
🔊/kæmp/
he / she / it camps
🔊/kæmps/
🔊/kæmps/
past simple camped
🔊/kæmpt/
🔊/kæmpt/
past participle camped
🔊/kæmpt/
🔊/kæmpt/
-ing form camping
🔊/ˈkæmpɪŋ/
🔊/ˈkæmpɪŋ/
Phrasal Verbs
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    live in tent住帐篷

  1.  
     [intransitive] to put up a tent and live in it for a short time宿营；露营
    • I camped overnight in a field.我在田野里露营过夜。🔊🔊
    Topics Holidaysa2
  2.  
     [intransitive]
    go camping
    to stay in a tent, especially while you are on holiday（尤指在假日）野营
    • They go camping in France every year.他们每年去法国野营度假。🔊🔊
    Wordfinder
    Topics Holidaysa2

    3. stay for short time短暂停留

  3. [intransitive] camp (out) to live in somebody’s house for a short time, especially when you do not have a bed there借住；借宿；暂住
    • I'm camping out at a friend's apartment at the moment.我目前暂时寄宿在朋友的住处。🔊🔊
  4. [intransitive] (of a character in a video game) to stay in one place in order to keep attacking enemies and gain an advantage（电子游戏中的角色）蹲点（躲在一处伺机攻击）
    • I can’t get through to the market square as someone’s camping on top of the base.当有人在基地顶上扎营时，我无法进入集市广场。
    Topics Games and toysc2
    5. Word Originverb early 16th cent.: from French camp, champ, from Italian campo, from Latin campus ‘level ground’, specifically applied to the Campus Martius in Rome, used for games, athletic practice, and military drill.

camp

adjective
🔊/kæmp/
🔊/kæmp/
(especially British English)
(also campy especially in North American English)
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  1. (of a man or his manner男人或其举止) deliberately behaving in a way that some people think is typical of a gay man 故意带女子气的，女性化的（被某些人认为是典型同性恋的特征）synonym effeminate
    • He’s so camp, isn’t he?他好扎营，不是吗？
  2. exaggerated in style, especially in a deliberately humorous way夸张的，滑稽可笑的（尤指故意逗笑）；做作的
    • The movie is a camp celebration of the fashion industry.这部电影夸张地颂扬时装行业。🔊🔊
    3. Word Originadjective early 20th cent.: of unknown origin.