having the opposite effect to the one that was intended 产生相反效果；事与愿违；适得其反 Increases in taxation would be counterproductive. 加税将会适得其反。 Introducing sanctions at this point could be politically counterproductive. 在这一点上实行制裁在政治上可能适得其反。 It would be counterproductive to act hastily at this stage. 在这个阶段仓促行事会得到反效果。 counterproductive behaviour/policies/effects 适得其反的行为／政策／效果