dour

adjective
🔊/dʊə(r)/, 🔊/ˈdaʊə(r)/
🔊/dʊr/, 🔊/ˈdaʊər/
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  1. (of a person) giving the impression of being unfriendly and severe 冷酷的;严厉的
    • He was a dour middle-aged man.他是一个笨拙的中年人。
    • He was a striking figure with a long, dour face.他是一个醒目的人物,长着呆呆的脸。
    • They were barely acknowledged by a dour receptionist.接待员表情冷漠,勉强算是和他们打了声招呼。
    Topics Personal qualitiesc2
  2. (of a thing, a place, or a situation事物、地方或情况) not pleasant; with no features that make it lively or interesting令人不快的;无生气的
    • The city, drab and dour by day, is transformed at night.这座城市白天死气沉沉、单调乏味,晚上就完全变了样。🔊🔊
    • The game proved to be a dour struggle, with both men determined to win.这次比赛结果成为一场恶战,因为两个人都志在必得。🔊🔊
  3. Word Originlate Middle English (originally Scots): probably from Scottish Gaelic dúr ‘dull, obstinate, stupid’, perhaps from Latin durus ‘hard’.