Gaia

noun
🔊/ˈɡaɪə/
🔊/ˈɡaɪə/
[singular]
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  1. the Earth, considered as a single natural system that organizes and controls itself盖娅(被视为能进行自我组织与控制的单一自然体系的地球)Topics The environmentc2
    Word OriginGreek, ‘Earth’. This sense was coined by James Lovelock, at the suggestion of the writer William Golding.