magistrate

noun
🔊/ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/
🔊/ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/
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  1. an official who acts as a judge in the lowest courts of law治安法官;基层司法官员 synonym Justice of the Peace
    • to come up before the magistrates在地方法院出庭
    Extra Examples
    • A magistrate ordered that they return to the UK.地方治安法官判令他们返回英国。
    • He is due to appear before magistrates on a charge of assault.他被控袭击他人,将在地方治安法庭出庭。
    • She was granted bail by Liverpool magistrates.利物浦地方法官批准了她的保释。
    • The prosecutor submits a dossier to an examining magistrate.检察官向裁判官提交案卷。
    Topics Law and justicec1, Jobsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • examining
    • investigating
    • licensing
    verb + magistrate
    • appoint somebody
    • appoint somebody as
    • appear before
    magistrate + verb
    • hear something
    • decide something
    • rule something
    magistrate + noun
    • judge
    phrases
    • magistrates’ court
    See full entry
    Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin magistratus ‘administrator’, from magister ‘master’.