mortify

verb
🔊/ˈmɔːtɪfaɪ/
🔊/ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪ/
[usually passive]
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they mortify
🔊/ˈmɔːtɪfaɪ/
🔊/ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪ/
he / she / it mortifies
🔊/ˈmɔːtɪfaɪz/
🔊/ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪz/
past simple mortified
🔊/ˈmɔːtɪfaɪd/
🔊/ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪd/
past participle mortified
🔊/ˈmɔːtɪfaɪd/
🔊/ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪd/
-ing form mortifying
🔊/ˈmɔːtɪfaɪɪŋ/
🔊/ˈmɔːrtɪfaɪɪŋ/
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  1. to make somebody feel very ashamed or embarrassed使难堪;使羞愧 synonym humiliate
    • be mortified I was mortified when I realized I had forgotten our lunch date.当我发现忘记了我们约好那天一起吃午餐这件事时,我挺不好意思的。
    • be mortified to do something She was mortified to realize he had heard every word she said.她意识到自己的每句话都被他听到了,直羞得无地自容。🔊🔊
    Topics Feelingsc2
    Word Originlate Middle English (in the senses ‘put to death’, ‘deaden’, and ‘subdue by self-denial’): from Old French mortifier, from ecclesiastical Latin mortificare ‘kill, subdue’, from mors, mort- ‘death’.