muddle
verb🔊/ˈmʌdl/
🔊/ˈmʌdl/
(especially British English)Verb Forms
Phrasal Verbs| present simple I / you / we / they muddle | 🔊/ˈmʌdl/ 🔊/ˈmʌdl/ |
| he / she / it muddles | 🔊/ˈmʌdlz/ 🔊/ˈmʌdlz/ |
| past simple muddled | 🔊/ˈmʌdld/ 🔊/ˈmʌdld/ |
| past participle muddled | 🔊/ˈmʌdld/ 🔊/ˈmʌdld/ |
| -ing form muddling | 🔊/ˈmʌdlɪŋ/ 🔊/ˈmʌdlɪŋ/ |
to put things in the wrong order or mix them up 弄乱;搅混 - muddle somebody (up)
to confuse somebody 使困惑;使糊涂 - muddle somebody/something (up) | muddle A (up) with B
to confuse one person or thing with another synonym mix up混淆;搅混;分不清
Word Originlate Middle English (in the sense ‘wallow in mud’): perhaps from Middle Dutch moddelen, frequentative of modden ‘dabble in mud’; compare with mud. The sense ‘confuse’ was initially associated with alcoholic drink (late 17th cent.), giving rise to ‘busy oneself in a confused way’ and ‘jumble up’ (mid 19th cent.).