nepotism

noun
🔊/ˈnepətɪzəm/
🔊/ˈnepətɪzəm/
[uncountable] (disapproving)
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  1. giving unfair advantages to your own family if you are in a position of power, especially by giving them jobs裙带关系;任人唯亲
    Word Originmid 17th cent.: from French népotisme, from Italian nepotismo, from nipote ‘nephew’ (with reference to privileges bestowed on the “nephews” of popes, who were in many cases their illegitimate sons).