obtain

verb
🔊/əbˈteɪn/
🔊/əbˈteɪn/
(formal)
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they obtain
🔊/əbˈteɪn/
🔊/əbˈteɪn/
he / she / it obtains
🔊/əbˈteɪnz/
🔊/əbˈteɪnz/
past simple obtained
🔊/əbˈteɪnd/
🔊/əbˈteɪnd/
past participle obtained
🔊/əbˈteɪnd/
🔊/əbˈteɪnd/
-ing form obtaining
🔊/əbˈteɪnɪŋ/
🔊/əbˈteɪnɪŋ/
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  1. [transitive] obtain something to get something, especially by making an effort(尤指经努力)获得,赢得
    • to obtain information/data/results获取信息/数据/结果
    • I've been trying to obtain permission to publish this material.我一直在尝试获得发布此材料的许可。
    • I finally managed to obtain a copy of the report.我终于设法弄到了这份报告的一个副本。🔊🔊
    • Further details can be obtained by writing to the above address.详情可致信上述地址获取。
    • To obtain the overall score, add up the totals in each column.要得出总计得分,就把各栏的小计加起来。🔊🔊
    Extra Examples
    • It is necessary to obtain the patients' consent.需征得病人的同意。
    • Financial information was difficult to obtain.财务信息很难获得。
    • Such information is easily obtained from the internet.这种信息很容易在互联网上获得。
    • The company claims to have obtained its database of names by legitimate means.该公司声称他们的姓名数据库是以合法手段获得的。
    • The local authority may assist you to obtain alternative accommodation.当地政府可以帮你找到其它住处。
    • Soil preparation is critical for obtaining good results.整地对于获得良好结果至关重要。
    • Data were obtained from 170 students who enrolled in the course.数据来自170名注册该课程的学生。
    • He has close links to drug corporations, according to documents obtained by The Observer.根据《观察家》获得的文件,他与毒品公司有着密切的联系。
    • The investor sought and obtained planning permission.投资者寻求并获得了计划许可。
    • Financing was obtained through a local lender.资金是通过当地的贷方获得的。
    • She pretended to be ill in order to obtain hospital treatment.她假装生病以便获得医院治疗。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • fraudulently
    • illegally
    • unlawfully
    verb + obtain
    • be able to
    • be unable to
    • attempt to
    preposition
    • by
    • from
    phrases
    • be easily obtained
    • be readily obtained
    • something can be obtained
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] (not used in the progressive tenses不用于进行时) (of rules, systems, customs, etc.规则、制度、习俗等) to exist存在;流行;沿袭 synonym apply
    • These conditions no longer obtain.这些条件不再适用。🔊🔊
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: from Old French obtenir, from Latin obtinere ‘obtain, gain’.