punitive damages

noun
🔊/ˌpjuːnətɪv ˈdæmɪdʒɪz/
🔊/ˌpjuːnətɪv ˈdæmɪdʒɪz/
[plural] (law法律)
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  1. an amount of money that a court decides a person or an organization has to pay to somebody as punishment for having harmed them
    • The victim is seeking compensatory and punitive damages against the defendant on claims of assault and battery.受害人正在就袭击和殴打的索赔要求对被告进行赔偿和惩罚性赔偿。
    • To award punitive damages, the jury had to find that the defendant intentionally violated the plaintiff's civil rights.为了判处惩罚性赔偿,陪审团必须裁定被告有意侵犯了原告的公民权利。