ratiocination

noun
🔊/ˌrætiˌɒsɪˈneɪʃn/
🔊/ˌreɪʃiˌəʊsɪˈneɪʃn/
[uncountable] (formal)
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  1. the process of thinking or arguing about something in a logical way推理;推论Topics Opinion and argumentc2
    Word Originmid 17th cent.: from Latin ratiocinat- ‘deliberated, calculated’, from the verb ratiocinari, from ratio (see ratio).