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receive

verb
 
🔊/rɪˈsiːv/
🔊/rɪˈsiːv/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they receive
🔊/rɪˈsiːv/
🔊/rɪˈsiːv/
he / she / it receives
🔊/rɪˈsiːvz/
🔊/rɪˈsiːvz/
past simple received
🔊/rɪˈsiːvd/
🔊/rɪˈsiːvd/
past participle received
🔊/rɪˈsiːvd/
🔊/rɪˈsiːvd/
-ing form receiving
🔊/rɪˈsiːvɪŋ/
🔊/rɪˈsiːvɪŋ/
Idioms
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    get/accept得到；接受

  1.  
     [transitive] (rather formal) to get or accept something that is sent or given to you拿到；接到；收到
    • receive something
    • I was delighted to receive your letter.我很高兴收到您的来信。
    • She received many messages of support.她收到了许多支持的信息。
    • Police had received information about a planned post office robbery.警方已收到有关计划中的邮局抢劫的信息。
    • to receive payment/thanks接收付款/感谢
    • receive something from somebody/something He received an award for bravery from the police.他从警察那里获得了英勇奖。
    • I received a phone call from her a few weeks later.几周后，我接到了她的电话。
    • I received a lovely email from Tina.我收到了一封来自蒂娜的可爱电子邮件。
    • The programme's website received many complaints from listeners.该计划的网站收到了许多听众的抱怨。
    • The service receives no money from the local council.该服务未从地方议会收到任何款项。
    Extra Examples
    • Any help or donations will be gratefully received.对于任何援助或捐赠，我们都将不胜感谢。
    • I just received a call from a concerned parent.我刚刚接到一位感到担心的家长打来的电话。
    • I received a package from my mother.我收到了妈妈寄来的包裹。
    • They currently receive subsidies from the government.他们目前接受政府的救济。
    • You can expect to receive compensation for all direct expenses arising out of the accident.由这一事故造成的直接费用都有望得到补偿。
    • You might be entitled to receive housing benefit.你或许有资格获得住房津贴。
    • You will automatically receive updates by text message.你会自动收到短信发送的更新内容。
    • I've just received this letter from an old friend.我刚从一个老朋友那里收到这封信。
    • Please let me know as soon as you receive payment.请一收到付款就告诉我。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • regularly
    • automatically
    • currently
    • …
    verb + receive
    • be entitled to
    • expect to
    preposition
    • from
    phrases
    • send and receive
    • transmit and receive
    See full entry
    2.

    treatment处理

  2.  
     [transitive] to experience or be given a particular type of treatment or attention体验；受到（某种待遇或伤害）
    • receive something Her work has not received the attention it deserves.她的工作没有得到应有的重视。
    • She received urgent hospital treatment.她得到了紧急医院治疗。
    • All our staff receive training on dealing with customers.我们所有的员工都接受过与客户打交道的培训。
    • receive something from somebody We have received overwhelming support from the local community.我们得到了当地社区的压倒性支持。
    • We received a warm welcome from our hosts.我们受到了主人的热情欢迎。🔊🔊
    3.

    impression印象

  3.  
     receive something to form an idea or impression of somebody/something as a result of what you see, experience, etc.
    • I did not receive the impression that he was afraid.我没有得到他害怕的印象。
    4.

    injury伤

  4.  
     [transitive] receive something to be injured in a particular way对…作出反应
    • Several of the passengers received severe injuries.几名乘客受了重伤。
    • She received only minor cuts and bruises.她仅受到小伤痕。
    5.

    react to something作出反应

  5.  
     [transitive, usually passive] to react to something new, in a particular way对…作出反应
    • be received + adv./prep. The play was well received by the critics.这出戏受到剧评家的认可。🔊🔊
    • The speech was warmly received by the audience.演讲受到了观众的热烈欢迎。
    • be received with something The proposals have been received with great enthusiasm.提案收到了极大的热情。
    Extra Examples
    • The news was received with dismay.消息传来，人们十分震惊。
    • The speech was badly received by Republican leaders.共和党领导们对该演讲反应冷淡。
    • The proposals have been favourably received by most political commentators.多数政治评论家都接受了这些建议。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • enthusiastically
    • favourably/​favorably
    • warmly
    • …
    preposition
    • with
    See full entry
    6.

    guests客人

  6. [transitive, often passive] (formal) to welcome or entertain a guest, especially formally接待；欢迎；招待
    • be received (as something) He was received as an honoured guest at the White House.他在白宫受到贵宾的礼遇。🔊🔊
    • be received with something We were received with great cordiality.我们非常热诚。
    7.

    as member of something成员

  7. [transitive] receive somebody (into something) (formal) to officially recognize and accept somebody as a member of a group接纳；允许加入
    • Three young people were received into the Church at Easter.复活节时有三位年轻人入教。🔊🔊
    8.

    TV/radio电视；收音机

  8. [transitive] receive something to change broadcast signals into sounds or pictures on a television, radio, etc.接收；收看；收听
    • to receive programmes via satellite通过卫星收看节目
    • a device for sending and receiving electronic signals发送与接收电子信号的设备
    Topics TV, radio and newsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • regularly
    • automatically
    • currently
    • …
    verb + receive
    • be entitled to
    • expect to
    preposition
    • from
    phrases
    • send and receive
    • transmit and receive
    See full entry
  9. [transitive] receive something/somebody to be able to hear a radio message that is being sent by somebody接收到，收听到（无线电消息）
    • I'm receiving you loud and clear.我听得到你的声音，又清晰，又响亮。🔊🔊
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • regularly
    • automatically
    • currently
    • …
    verb + receive
    • be entitled to
    • expect to
    preposition
    • from
    phrases
    • send and receive
    • transmit and receive
    See full entry
    10.

    stolen goods赃物

  10. [transitive, intransitive] receive (something) (especially British English) to buy or accept goods that you know have been stolen购买，接受（赃物）

    11. in sport体育运动

  11. [intransitive, transitive] receive (something) (in tennis, etc.网球等) to be the player that the server hits the ball to接（发球）
    • She won the toss and chose to receive.她猜中了掷币结果，选择接发球。🔊🔊
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc2
    12. Word OriginMiddle English: from Anglo-Norman French receivre, based on Latin recipere, from re- ‘back’ + capere ‘take’.
Idioms
be at/on the receiving end (of something)
  1. (informal) to be the person that an action, etc. is directed at, especially an unpleasant one承受不愉快之事
    • She found herself on the receiving end of a great deal of criticism.她发现自己遭到众多的批评。🔊🔊