republic

noun
🔊/rɪˈpʌblɪk/
🔊/rɪˈpʌblɪk/
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  1. a country that is governed by a president and politicians elected by the people and where there is no king or queen共和国;共和政体
    • newly independent republics新独立的共和国
    • Mary McAleese has been the President of the Republic of Ireland since 1997.自1997年以来,玛丽·麦卡利斯(Mary McAleese)担任爱尔兰共和国总统。
    see also banana republic compare monarchy
    Extra Examples
    • They have declared themselves an independent democratic republic.他们宣布自己是一个独立的民主共和国。
    • a constitutional republic based on the principles of democracy建立在民主原则基础上的立宪共和国
    • the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国
    • the breakaway republics of the former Soviet empire从苏联帝国脱离出去的共和国
    • the former Yugoslav republics前南斯拉夫各共和国
    • the year that Guyana became a socialist republic圭亚那成为社会主义共和国的那一年
    • There have been protests in the former Soviet republic of Georgia.在前苏联格鲁吉亚曾发生过抗议活动。
    • There were several small autonomous republics within the Russian Federation.俄罗斯联邦内有几个小型自治共和国。
    • There will be elections in the Czech Republic next month.捷克共和国将在下月选举。
    Topics Politicsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • new
    • young
    • former
    verb + republic
    • become
    • build
    • create
    See full entry
    Word Originlate 16th cent.: from French république, from Latin respublica, from res ‘concern’ + publicus ‘of the people, public’.