die (peacefully)/pass away in your sleep/after a brief illness在睡梦中/患病不久(平静地)离开人世
Culture retirementretirementIn Britain most people retire in their sixties. Some people take early retirement(= choose to retire early) from about 50. The law changed in 2011 and now in most jobs an employer cannot force a person to retire.In the US the usual retirement age is also 65. People can choose to retire earlier but may get less money from their pension. In the US, the phrase early retirement suggests that retirement has been proposed by a person's employer as an alternative to them being made redundant(= unemployed). Companies do this sometimes when they want to reduce the number of people working for them. Since older people are usually paid more than younger ones, the company may ask them to retire and hire younger people to replace them. A few people choose to continue working after the age of 65. People in certain professions, for example pilots, are required by law to retire at a particular age.When somebody retired after many years with the same employer they used to be given a present by the company, for example a gold watch or a clock. Now, few people work for the same company for all their working lives and do not receive a present from their employer. Instead, their colleagues contribute money for a present and organize a party.A person's quality of life in retirement depends largely on the amount of money they have. Many receive pensions, some have savings in the bank. In Britain people have at least a basic pension from the state. In the US most people can receive social security benefits, and can get government help in paying for their medical care. Many retired people have to live on a fixed income and find retirement hard.Now that older people have better health and live longer, people over retirement age are becoming an increasingly important economic and social force. The number of retired people in Britain and the US is growing, and through organizations like the AARP(American Association of Retired Persons) and, in Britain, the National Pensioners Convention, they have increased power to demand the services they need and the rights they deserve. This is sometimes referred to as ‘grey power’.
Extra Examples
He is going to come out of retirement for this one last concert.他即将在退隐后复出,参加最后这一场音乐会。
His father was now living in retirement in France.他父亲已退休,住在法国。
I intend to spend my retirement playing golf.我打算退休后打高尔夫球。
I've been thinking about where I might like to spend my retirement years.我一直在想退休后去哪儿生活比较好。
It was their final concert before entering retirement.这是他们退休前最后一场音乐会。
She has found a new hobby in her retirement.她退休后找到了一个新的消遣。
She's saving for her retirement.她在为退休存钱。
The website helps you plan your retirement.这个网站帮助你规划退休生活。
helping you to plan your retirement帮助你计划退休生活
investments to fund their retirement为养老而进行的投资
older adults who relocate to retirement communities搬到老人社区居住的老年人
important matters like healthcare and retirement security卫生保健和退休保障之类的重要事项
[uncountable]retirement (from something)the act of stopping a particular type of work, especially in sport, politics, etc.; the period of your life after a career in sport, politics, etc.(尤指从体育、政治等方面的)退出,引退,退职
He announced his retirement from football.他宣布退出足球运动。🔊🔊
She came out of retirement to win two gold medals at the championships.她复出后在锦标赛上赢得了两枚金牌。🔊🔊