shear
verb🔊/ʃɪə(r)/
🔊/ʃɪr/
Verb Forms
Phrasal Verbs| present simple I / you / we / they shear | 🔊/ʃɪə(r)/ 🔊/ʃɪr/ |
| he / she / it shears | 🔊/ʃɪəz/ 🔊/ʃɪrz/ |
| past simple sheared | 🔊/ʃɪəd/ 🔊/ʃɪrd/ |
| past participle shorn | 🔊/ʃɔːn/ 🔊/ʃɔːrn/ |
| past participle sheared | 🔊/ʃɪəd/ 🔊/ʃɪrd/ |
| -ing form shearing | 🔊/ˈʃɪərɪŋ/ 🔊/ˈʃɪrɪŋ/ |
- [transitive] shear something
to cut the wool off a sheep Topics Farmingc2给(羊)剪(羊毛) - [transitive] shear something (formal)
to cut off somebody’s hair 剪(头发) shorn hair 剪得很短的头发 The prisoners’ hair was shorn. 那些囚犯的头发被剪掉了。
- [intransitive, transitive] shear (something) (off) (specialist)
(especially of metal )尤指金属 to break under pressure; to cut through something and make it break 切断;剪切;断
Word OriginOld English sceran (originally in the sense ‘cut through with a weapon’), of Germanic origin; related to Dutch and German scheren, from a base meaning ‘divide, shear, shave’.