shout

verb
🔊/ʃaʊt/
🔊/ʃaʊt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they shout
🔊/ʃaʊt/
🔊/ʃaʊt/
he / she / it shouts
🔊/ʃaʊts/
🔊/ʃaʊts/
past simple shouted
🔊/ˈʃaʊtɪd/
🔊/ˈʃaʊtɪd/
past participle shouted
🔊/ˈʃaʊtɪd/
🔊/ˈʃaʊtɪd/
-ing form shouting
🔊/ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/
🔊/ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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  1. [intransitive, transitive] to say something in a loud voice; to speak loudly/angrily to somebody大声说;叫;嚷;斥责;怒骂
    • Stop shouting and listen!别嚷了,听着!🔊🔊
    • shout for something I shouted for help but nobody came.我大声呼救,但没人来。🔊🔊
    • shout at somebody/something Then he started shouting and swearing at her.这时,他冲着她又叫又骂起来。🔊🔊
    • There are few things that get me shouting at the television.没有什么让我在电视上大喊大叫。
    • We cannot learn until we stop shouting at each other. 我们必须停止互相吼叫,才能学习。
    • shout at somebody to do something She shouted at him to shut the gate.她大声吆喝他把大门关上。🔊🔊
    • shout something Protesters shouted slogans denouncing the war.抗议者大喊口号,谴责这场战争。
    • to shout abuse/encouragement/orders高声辱骂/鼓励/命令
    • shout something at/to somebody/something A drunk man was shouting obscenities at the police officer.一个醉酒的男人向警察大喊淫秽。
    • The coach shouts instructions to players on the pitch.教练在球场上向球员大喊指令。
    • shout that… He shouted that he couldn't swim.他大叫他不会游泳。🔊🔊
    • shout yourself + adj. She shouted herself hoarse, cheering on the team.她为运动队加油,嗓子都喊哑了。🔊🔊
    • + speech ‘Run!’ he shouted.“跑!” 他大喊一声。🔊🔊
    Synonyms shoutshout
    • yell
    • cry
    • scream
    • cheer
    • bellow
    • raise your voice
    These words all mean to say something in a very loud voice.
    • shout to say something in a loud voice; to speak loudly and often angrily to somebody:
      • Stop shouting and listen!别嚷了,听着!
      • ‘Run!’ he shouted.“跑!”他大喊一声。
    • yell to shout loudly, for example because you are angry, excited, frightened or in pain:
      • She yelled at the boy to get down from the wall.她冲小孩大喊,让他从墙上下来。
    • cry (rather formal or literary) to shout loudly:
      • She ran over to the window and cried for help.她跑到窗口呼喊救命。
    • scream to shout something in a loud high voice because you are afraid, angry or excited:
      • He screamed at me to stop.他冲着我大叫,要我停下来。
    • cheer (especially of a crowd of people) to shout loudly to show support or praise for somebody, or to encourage them:
      • We all cheered as the team came onto the field.球队入场时我们都欢呼起来。
    • bellow to shout in a loud deep voice, especially because you are angry:
      • ‘Quiet!’ the teacher bellowed.“安静!”老师大吼道。
    • raise your voice to speak loudly to somebody, especially because you are angry:
      • She never once raised her voice to us.她从未对我们提高嗓门说话。
    Patterns
    • to shout/​yell/​cry/​raise your voice to somebody
    • to shout/​yell/​scream/​bellow at somebody
    • to shout/​yell/​cry out/​scream/​bellow in pain/​anguish/​rage, etc.
    • to shout/​cry out/​scream for joy/​excitement/​delight, etc.
    • to shout/​yell/​cry out/​scream with excitement/​triumph, etc.
    • to shout/​yell/​scream/​bellow at somebody to do something
    • to shout/​yell/​scream abuse
    • to shout/​yell/​cry/​scream for help
    Extra Examples
    • He found he was almost shouting.他发现自己几乎是在喊叫。
    • He opened his mouth to shout, but no sound came out.他张开嘴大喊,却没发出一点儿声音。
    • They were surrounded by people shouting and screaming.他们周围围满了大喊大叫的人。
    • We had to shout above the noise of the engines.我们不得不大声喊,以盖住发动机的噪音。
    • I could hear him shouting down the telephone.我能听见他对着电话大喊大叫。
    • There's no need to shout at me!没必要朝我大喊大叫!
    • He shouted to the driver to stop.他向司机大喊停车。
    • Emily shouted over the din of the alarms.埃米莉在警报的嘈杂声中大声叫喊。
    • Jorge shouted up to her.豪尔赫对着她高声叫喊。
    • The crowd shouted back in unison.人群一齐呼喊回应。
    • We shouted after him, but he couldn't hear us.我们在他身后大喊,但他没听见。
    • What were they shouting about?他们在喊什么?
    • Protesters threw stones and shouted abuse at the Senator.抗议者朝参议员扔石块并高声辱骂。
    • His mother shouted encouragement from the sidelines.他的母亲在场外大喊大叫。
    • ‘Just you wait!’ she shouted furiously.“等一下!” 她愤怒地大喊。
    • ‘I'm done for!’ he shouted aloud.“我完了!”他大喊道。
    • ‘Go on then!’ he shouted back at them.“那就继续!”他喊着回敬他们。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • aloud
    • loudly
    • hoarsely
    verb + shout
    • want to
    • try to
    • open your mouth to
    preposition
    • about
    • above
    • after
    phrases
    • keep on shouting
    • keep shouting
    • shout and scream
    See full entry
  2. [intransitive] to make a loud noise呼叫;喊叫
    • She could hear him shouting and screaming in the next room.她可以听到他在隔壁房间大喊大叫。
    • I wanted to shout for joy.我想大声欢呼。
    • shout in/with something He was hugging them and shouting with glee.他抱着他们,高兴地大喊。
    • shout (out) (in/with something) She shouted out in pain when she tried to move her leg.她想动动腿,结果疼得大叫起来。🔊🔊
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • aloud
    • loudly
    • hoarsely
    verb + shout
    • want to
    • try to
    • open your mouth to
    preposition
    • about
    • above
    • after
    phrases
    • keep on shouting
    • keep shouting
    • shout and scream
    See full entry
  3. [intransitive, transitive] (Australian English, New Zealand English) to buy drinks or food for somebody in a bar, restaurant, etc.(在酒吧、餐厅等)请人喝饮料(或吃东西)
    • I'll shout—what are you drinking?我请客,你想喝什么?🔊🔊
    • shout (somebody) something Who's going to shout me a drink?谁要请我喝一杯?🔊🔊
    Topics Cooking and eatingc2
  4. Word Originlate Middle English: perhaps related to shoot; compare with Old Norse skúta ‘a taunt’.
Idioms
shout, etc. something from the rooftops
  1. to talk about something in a very public way告诉某人
    • He was in love and wanted to shout it from the rooftops.他要大声宣布,他恋爱了。

shout

noun
🔊/ʃaʊt/
🔊/ʃaʊt/
Idioms
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  1. a loud cry of anger, fear, excitement, etc.(愤怒、害怕、激动等的)呼喊,喊叫声
    • angry shouts愤怒的叫喊
    • I heard her warning shout too late.我听到她的大声警告,但已经太晚了。🔊🔊
    • shout of something a shout of anger/encouragement愤怒/鼓励
    • Thunderous applause and shouts of 'bravo' greeted his performance.雷鸣般的掌声和“布拉沃”的叫喊声迎接了他的表演。
    • Charlie gave a shout of joy and even his brothers looked pleased.查理大声欢呼,连他的兄弟们也感到高兴。
    • shout from somebody/something He ignored the loud shouts from the crowd outside.他无视外面人群的高喊。
    • A shout from downstairs broke the silence.楼下的一声喊叫打破了沉默。
    Extra Examples
    • A great shout of excitement went up as she crossed the line.她越过那条线时响起一片震耳欲聋的欢呼声。
    • There were shouts of laughter from the crowd.人群中爆发出阵阵大笑声。
    • With a shout of pain, he pulled his hand away from the hot stove.他疼得喊了一声,把手从热炉子上抽走了。
    • We heard angry shouts coming from the apartment below.我们听见楼下单元传来愤怒的叫喊声。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • great
    • loud
    • faint
    … of shouts
    • chorus
    verb + shout
    • give
    • let out
    • hear
    shout + verb
    • echo
    • go up
    • ring out
    preposition
    • with a shout
    • shout from
    • shout of
    See full entry
  2. [usually singular] (British English, informal) a person’s turn to buy drinks轮到某人请客(喝饮料)
    • What are you drinking? It's my shout.你喝什么?该我请客了。🔊🔊
  3. Word Originlate Middle English: perhaps related to shoot; compare with Old Norse skúta ‘a taunt’.
Idioms
be in with a shout (of something/of doing something)
  1. (informal) to have a good chance of winning something or of achieving something成功在望
give somebody a shout
  1. (informal) to tell somebody something告诉某人
    • Give me a shout when you're ready.准备好了告诉我一声。🔊🔊
    • Give me a shout if you'd like to come with us.如果你想和我们一起来的话就告诉我一声。