tread

verb
🔊/tred/
🔊/tred/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they tread
🔊/tred/
🔊/tred/
he / she / it treads
🔊/tredz/
🔊/tredz/
past simple trod
🔊/trɒd/
🔊/trɑːd/
past participle trodden
🔊/ˈtrɒdn/
🔊/ˈtrɑːdn/
past participle trod
🔊/trɒd/
🔊/trɑːd/
-ing form treading
🔊/ˈtredɪŋ/
🔊/ˈtredɪŋ/
Idioms
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  1. [intransitive] + adv./prep. (especially British English) to put your foot down while you are stepping or walking踩;踏;践踏
    • Ouch! You trod on my toe!唉哟!你踩着我的脚指头了!🔊🔊
    • Careful you don't tread in that puddle.小心,别踩着那水坑。🔊🔊
    Extra Examples
    • Be careful not to tread on the flowers.小心不要踩到花。
    • He came down the stairs, treading as heavily as he could.他用力踏着脚步从楼梯上走下来。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • heavily
    • gently
    • lightly
    preposition
    • in
    • into
    • on
    See full entry
  2. [transitive] tread something (+ adv./prep.) to move, push or press something with your feet 踩碎;践踏synonym trample
    • Don't tread ash into the carpet!别把烟灰踩进地毯里!🔊🔊
    • The wine is still made by treading grapes in the traditional way.这种葡萄酒仍然是以传统的方法踩碎葡萄酿制的。🔊🔊
    • She planted the seeds and trod the earth down.她埋下种子,把土踩实。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • heavily
    • gently
    • lightly
    preposition
    • in
    • into
    • on
    See full entry
  3. [transitive, intransitive] tread (something) (formal or literary) to walk somewhere行走;步行;走
    • Few people had trod this path before.以前没有多少人走过这条小路。🔊🔊
    • He was treading quietly and cautiously.他蹑手蹑脚地走着。🔊🔊
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • heavily
    • gently
    • lightly
    preposition
    • in
    • into
    • on
    See full entry
  4. Word OriginOld English tredan (as a verb), of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch treden and German treten.
Idioms
fools rush in (where angels fear to tread)
  1. (saying) people with little experience try to do the difficult or dangerous things that more experienced people would not consider doing (智者却步处)愚者独敢闯
tread carefully, warily, etc.
  1. to be very careful about what you do or say小心谨慎地说;小心翼翼地做
    • The government will have to tread very carefully in handling this issue.政府在处理这个问题时须慎之又慎。🔊🔊
    • We must tread warily —we don't want to offend anyone.我们必须谨慎行事-我们不想得罪任何人。
tread a difficult, dangerous, solitary, etc. path
  1. to choose and follow a particular way of life, way of doing something, etc.走一条困难、危险、孤独等的人生道路(指选择特定的生活方式或处事方法)
    • A restaurant has to tread the tricky path between maintaining quality and keeping prices down.餐馆必须在保证质量和价格低廉之间走出一条困难的折中之路。🔊🔊
tread on somebody’s heels
  1. to follow somebody closely紧随某人之后;步人后尘
tread on somebody’s toes (especially British English)
(North American English usually step on somebody’s toes)
  1. (informal) to offend or annoy somebody, especially by getting involved in something that is their responsibility激怒,得罪,冒犯(尤指因插手他人职责)
    • I don’t want to tread on anybody’s toes so I’ll keep quiet.我不想踩任何人的脚趾,所以我会保持安静。
tread/walk a tightrope
  1. to be in a difficult situation in which you do not have much freedom of action and need to be extremely careful about what you do身处困境;如履薄冰
    • The government is walking a difficult tightrope in wanting to reduce interest rates without pushing up inflation.政府在不降低通货膨胀率的前提下走困难路线。
tread water
  1. to keep yourself in the same place in deep water by moving your arms and legs 踩水(摆动四肢使身体在深水中保持直立)
  2. to make no progress while you are waiting for something to happen裹足不前;徘徊观望
    • I decided to tread water until a better job came along.我决定加倍努力,直到找到更好的工作。
walk/tread a fine/thin line (between A and B)
  1. to be in a difficult or dangerous situation where you could easily make a mistake处于困境(或险境);如履薄冰;走钢丝
    • He was walking a fine line between being funny and being rude.他想滑稽而不粗鲁,难以把握分寸。🔊🔊
    • She often seems to tread a thin line between success and failure.她似乎常常在成功与失败之间走出一条细线。
    Extra Examples
    • His comedy treads the line between shocking and sickening.他的喜剧使人感到震惊和恶心。
    • We have to walk a fine line to make sure we don't promote one brand more than another.我们必须走一条细线,以确保我们对一个品牌的推广不超过另一个。
    • His buildings walk the thin line between visionary and completely mad.他的建筑走在有远见和疯狂之间的细线之间。

tread

noun
🔊/tred/
🔊/tred/
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  1. [singular] the way that somebody walks; the sound that somebody makes when they walk步法;步态;脚步声
    • I heard his heavy tread on the stairs.我听到他在楼梯上的沉重脚步声。🔊🔊
    Extra Examples
    • The streets have echoed to the tread of feet for more than ten centuries.十几个世纪以来,这些街道上一直回响着人们的脚步声。
    • His tread was measured and stately.他的脚步被测量而庄重。
    • She moved with the light tread of a dancer.她走路时步子轻盈得像个舞者。
    • The ground shook beneath the weight of their tread.地面在他们的脚踩的重量之下震动了。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • heavy
    • light
    • soft
    verb + tread
    • hear
    preposition
    • with a… tread
    See full entry
  2. [countable, uncountable] the raised pattern on the surface of a tyre on a vehicle(轮胎的)胎面;外胎花纹
    • The tyres were worn below the legal limit of 1.6 mm of tread.这些轮胎磨损得已低于胎面 1.6 毫米的法定厚度。🔊🔊
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • tyre/​tire
    • wheel
    • worn
    tread + noun
    • depth
    • pattern
    See full entry
  3. [countable] the upper surface of a step or stair(台阶或楼梯的)踏步板,梯面,踏面 compare riser
  4. Word OriginOld English tredan (as a verb), of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch treden and German treten.