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pass

verb
 
🔊/pɑːs/
🔊/pæs/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they pass
🔊/pɑːs/
🔊/pæs/
he / she / it passes
🔊/ˈpɑːsɪz/
🔊/ˈpæsɪz/
past simple passed
🔊/pɑːst/
🔊/pæst/
past participle passed
🔊/pɑːst/
🔊/pæst/
-ing form passing
🔊/ˈpɑːsɪŋ/
🔊/ˈpæsɪŋ/
Idioms Phrasal Verbs
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    test/exam测验；考试

  1.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to achieve the required standard in an exam, a test, etc.及格；合格
    • I'm not really expecting to pass first time.我真不指望第一次就能合格。🔊🔊
    • She passed with flying colours (= very easily).她以高分通过。
    • pass something She hasn't passed her driving test yet.她还没有通过驾驶执照考试。🔊🔊
    • pass an exam/examination通过考试/考试
    opposite fail
    Homophones passed | pastpassed   past
    🔊/pɑːst/
    🔊/pæst/
    • passed verb (past tense, past participle of pass)
      • You've passed all your exams—well done!您已通过所有考试-做得好！
    • past adjective
      • It's arguably the best novel of the past 20 years.可以说这是过去20年来最好的小说。
    • past noun
      • Let's put the past behind us and move on.让我们将过去抛之脑后，继续前进。
    • past preposition
      • You shouldn't be up, it's past your bedtime!你不该起床，已经睡了！
    Extra Examples
    • Three students in the class passed with distinction.班上的三名学生成绩优异。
    • Students are required to pass a weekly multiple-choice test.学生必须通过每周一次的多项选择测验。
    • He passed his medical exams and began to practise as a doctor.他通过了体检，并开始当医生。
    • We require all employees to pass a written exam.我们要求所有员工通过笔试。
    • She was the first woman to pass the entrance examination at the famous Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris.她是巴黎著名的巴黎高等美术学院通过入学考试的第一位女性。
    • You need 90 per cent attendance in order to pass the course.您需要90％的出勤率才能通过课程。
    • Candidates must have passed at least five subjects, including English language.候选人必须通过至少五门科目，包括英语。
    • Chinese students had to pass papers in Chinese, English and maths.中国学生必须通过中文，英文和数学的论文。
    • Your grades in the first year don't count towards your final grade; you just have to pass.第一年的成绩不会计入最终成绩；你只需要通过。
    • I had no idea whether I'd passed or failed.我不知道我是通过还是失败。
    • She passed in the following subjects: Advanced Irish, English, arithmetic, history, geography, music.她通过了以下学科：高等爱尔兰语，英语，算术，历史，地理，音乐。
    Topics Educationa2
  2. [transitive] pass somebody to test somebody and decide that they are good enough, according to an agreed standard准予通过；承认合格
    • The examiners passed all the candidates.主考人评定考生全部及格。🔊🔊
    opposite failTopics Educationb1

    3. move移动

  3.  
     [intransitive, transitive] to move past or to the other side of somebody/something通过；走过
    • Several people were passing but nobody offered to help.有几个人路过，却没有人主动伸出援手。🔊🔊
    • I hailed a passing taxi.我招手叫了一辆路过的出租车。🔊🔊
    • The security guard refused to let us pass.保安人员拒绝让我们通过。
    • pass somebody/something to pass a barrier/sentry/checkpoint通过障碍／岗哨／检查站
    • You'll pass a bank on the way to the train station.你在去火车站的路上会经过一家银行。🔊🔊
    • She passed me in the street without even saying hello.她在街上与我擦肩而过，却连一声招呼也没打。🔊🔊
    • Nobody has passed this way for hours.几个小时没有人通过这种方式。
    • (especially North American English) There was a truck behind that was trying to pass me.后面有一辆卡车想要超过我。🔊🔊
    The usual word in British English in the last example is overtake.
    Extra Examples
    • The road was so narrow that cars were unable to pass.道路太窄，汽车无法通过。🔊🔊
    • Several buses passed, but did not stop.几辆公共汽车通过了，但没有停下来。
    • He pulled out to pass a truck.他驶出车流以超过一辆卡车。
    • She passed him with a fractional quickening of her pace.她略微加快了步伐，超越了他。
    • On my way to the cinema, I passed a flower shop.在去电影院的路上，我经过了一家花店。
    • Will you be passing a post box on your way home?您回家的路上会经过一个邮箱吗？
    • I just happened to pass a bookshop and saw it in the window.我刚巧经过一家书店，在窗户上看到了它。
    • Police stopped the car after it passed a red light without stopping.警车通过红灯后没有停车就停了下来。
    • We somehow passed the hotel without noticing it.我们不知不觉地通过了酒店。
    • You'll pass a supermarket on your right.您将经过右边的一家超市。
    • The train passes picturesque lakes and villages.火车经过风景如画的湖泊和村庄。
    • I heard someone passing my bedroom door.我听到有人经过我的卧室门。
    • We passed several people going up the mountain as we were coming down.我们下来时，路过几个人上山。
    • I was just passing your house, so I thought I'd call.我刚刚经过你的房子，所以我以为会打电话给我。
    • I was just passing, so I thought I'd call.我刚刚过去，所以我想打电话给我。
    • We tried to take note of landmarks we passed along the way.我们试图记下沿途经过的地标。
    • Not many strangers pass this way.没有多少陌生人通过这种方式。
    • He passed a 30 miles per hour sign doing 120.他以每小时30英里的速度通过120英里的手势。
    • We passed the border about half an hour ago.我们大约半小时前通过了边境。
    • A passing freight train shook the walls.一列过往的货运火车震动了墙壁。
    • A man threw something from the window of a passing car.一个人从一辆过往汽车的窗户上扔东西。
    • I saw no-one except a passing jogger.除了路过的慢跑者，我什么也没看见。
  4.  
     [intransitive] + adv./prep. to go or move in the direction mentioned沿某方向前进；向某方向移动
    • The procession passed slowly along the street.队伍沿街缓缓行进。🔊🔊
    • We passed through a security checkpoint.我们通过了安全检查站。
    • A plane passed low overhead.一架飞机从头上低空飞过。🔊🔊
    • The air cools as it passes along the pipe.空气沿管道通过时会冷却。
    • After passing through tall gates, you follow a long curving drive.穿过高高的大门后，您将经过一段漫长的弯道。
    • We passed through the Spanish Quarter on our way here.我们在这里经过西班牙区。
    • Almost 7 million people pass through the museum's doors each year.每年将近700万人通过博物馆的大门。
    • The number of people passing through British airports rose 3%.通过英国机场的人数增加了3％。
    • The train passes through a desolate industrial landscape.火车经过一片荒凉的工业景观。
    • As the water passes through, the membrane filters out most of the impurities.当水通过时，膜会滤出大部分杂质。
    • As they passed under the bridge they heard a noise above them.当他们经过桥下时，他们听到他们上方有噪音。
    • As water passes over rocks, it dissolves many minerals.当水流过岩石时，它会溶解许多矿物质。
    • They passed down winding streets.他们沿着蜿蜒的街道经过。
    • A train was passing noisily over the bridge.火车吵闹地驶过桥。
    • They became used to hearing warplanes pass overhead.他们习惯于听飞机从头顶飞过。
  5. [transitive] pass something + adv./prep. to make something move in the direction or into the position mentioned使沿（某方向）移动；使达到（某位置）
    • He passed the rope around the post three times to secure it.他把绳索在柱子上绕了三匝缠紧。🔊🔊
    • She passed her hand across her forehead.她用手抹了一下额头。
    6.

    give给予

  6.  
     [transitive] to give something to somebody by putting it into their hands or in a place where they can easily reach it给；递；传递
    • pass something Pass the salt, please.请把盐递过来。🔊🔊
    • Pass that book over.把那本书递过来。🔊🔊
    • pass something to somebody He passed a note to his friend.他把纸条给他的朋友。
    • pass somebody something Pass me the salt.把盐递给我。
    • Pass me over that book.递给我那本书。🔊🔊
    Extra Examples
    • Pass my coat, would you?通过我的外套，好吗？
    • She passed me a plate.她把盘子递给我。
    • Can you pass me that bag?你能把那个袋子递给我吗？
    • Could you pass the potatoes up to this end of the table, please?你能把土豆递到桌子的那端吗？
    • He stood at the counter, passing drinks to everyone.他站在柜台旁，把饮料递给所有人。
    • We passed the pens along the row until everyone had one.我们沿着那排笔，直到每个人都拿到了。
  7. [transitive] to give somebody information or a message小便；小解；解小手
    • pass something to somebody His wife had been passing information to the police.他的妻子一直在向警察传递信息。
    • pass something They devised a method of passing secret messages.他们设计了一种传递秘密消息的方法。
    8.

    ball球

  8.  
     [transitive, intransitive] (in ball games球类运动) to kick, hit or throw the ball to a player of your own side传球
    • pass something (to somebody) He passed the ball to Sterling.他把球传给了斯特林。
    • pass (to somebody) Why do they keep passing back to the goalie?他们为什么老是把球回传给守门员？🔊🔊
    • They should pass more.他们应该通过更多。
    Extra Examples
    • We watched them skillfully pass, run and shoot.我们看着他们熟练地通过，奔跑和射击。
    • The team caught and passed very well.球队接住并顺利通过。
    • The ball went to Hummell, who passed to Young.球传给了胡梅尔，他传给了杨。
    • In basketball, the rule is that the player can't move without passing the ball (or dribbling, which is like passing to himself).在篮球比赛中，规则是球员不传球（或运球，就像传给自己一样）就不能移动。
    • In rugby you can only pass the ball backwards.在橄榄球中，您只能向后传球。
    • He should have passed the ball to a teammate.他应该把球传给队友。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsb1

    9. time时间

  9.  
     [intransitive] when time passes, it goes by推移；逝去
    • Almost fifty years have passed since that day.自那天以来已经过去了近五十年。
    • Six months passed and we still had no news of them.半年过去了，我们仍然没有他们的音讯。🔊🔊
    • The time passed quickly.时间过得飞快。
    • We grew more anxious with every passing day.一天天过去，我们的焦虑与日俱增。🔊🔊
    Extra Examples
    • The days passed uneventfully.那些天平静地过去了。
    • The years passed, and many people forgot what had happened that day.岁月流逝，许多人忘记了那天发生的事情。
    • Several months could pass without them having any contact.没有他们的任何联系，可能要过几个月。
    • It might be best to think about this again when a little time has passed.一段时间后最好再考虑一下。
    • As time passes, our views can change.随着时间的流逝，我们的观点可能会改变。
    • I realized that three hours had passed.我意识到已经过去了三个小时。
    • Half an hour passes, and there is still no sign of him.半个小时过去了，仍然没有他的迹象。
    • Barely a week passes without another story breaking about sexual harassment.几乎只有一个星期过去了，没有其他关于性骚扰的故事破裂。
    • Only a few minutes have passed and you're bored already.只有几分钟的时间过去了，您已经无聊了。
    • The afternoon passed pleasantly enough.下午足够愉快。
    • The evening passed so slowly.晚上过得很慢。
    • With every passing minute she became more convinced something had happened to them.随着时间的流逝，她变得更加确信自己发生了什么事。
    • I love her more with each passing year.每一年，我都更爱她。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • quickly
    • rapidly
    • soon
    • …
    verb + pass
    • help (to)
    See full entry
  10.  
     [transitive] pass something to spend time, especially when you are bored or waiting for something消磨；度过；打发
    • We sang songs to pass the time.我们借唱歌消磨时间。🔊🔊
    • How do you pass the long winter nights?您如何度过漫长的冬夜？
    Extra Examples
    • She went for a walk to pass the time until dinner.她散步去打发时间直到晚餐。
    • It's not a very exciting game, but it passes the time.这不是一个非常令人兴奋的游戏，但是它会花费时间。
    • We passed the time chatting. 我们打发时间聊天。
    • He found a dry barn where he passed the night.他找到了一个干燥的谷仓，在那里过夜。
    • She passed a sleepless night.她彻夜无眠。（=She couldn't sleep at night. 不眠的不是night，而是she）
    • We passed an uneasy few days waiting for the results.我们经过了几天的不安等待结果。
    • Conversation helps them pass the hours of guard duty.谈话帮助他们度过了警卫时间。
    • They passed a pleasant evening telling tales and singing songs.他们度过了一个愉快的夜晚，讲故事和唱歌。
    • Reading is a way for prisoners to pass the long evenings when they are locked in their cells.阅读是囚犯被囚禁在牢房中度过的漫长夜晚的一种方式。
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • quickly
    • rapidly
    • soon
    • …
    verb + pass
    • help (to)
    See full entry
    11.

    end结束

  11.  
     [intransitive] to come to an end; to be over结束；完结
    • They waited for the storm to pass.他们等待暴风雨过去。🔊🔊
    • It's just a phase which will eventually pass.这只是一个最终阶段。
    • This is a record of an era long since passed (= that ended a long time ago).这是一段很久以来的记录。
    Extra Examples
    • I felt a little dizzy at first, but that quickly passed.一开始我有点头晕，但是很快就过去了。
    • The immediate danger seemed to have passed.眼前的危险似乎已经过去。
    • After the deadline passes, interest will be charged on the amount due.截止日期过后，将对应付金额收取利息。
    • The shock will soon pass.震惊将很快过去。
    • The indignation I felt on reading this soon passed.我对阅读本文的愤慨很快过去了。
    • I wanted to ask a question, but the moment passed.我想问一个问题，但是片刻过去了。
    • The film gives a wonderful insight into a way of life that has now passed.这部电影很好地洞察了已经过去的生活方式。
    • His youthful idealism has long since passed.他年轻的理想主义早已过去。
    12.

    change变化

  12. [intransitive] pass from something to/into something to change from one state or condition to another转变；变化；过渡
    • She had passed from childhood to early womanhood.她已由童年进入了少女期。🔊🔊
    13.

    after death死后

  13. [intransitive] pass to somebody to be given to another person after first belonging to somebody else, especially after the first person has died转移给，遗留给（继承人等）
    • On his death, the title passed to his eldest son.他死后，封号传给长子。🔊🔊
    14.

    become greater变大

  14. [transitive] pass something (of an amount数量) to become greater than a particular total大于；超过 synonym exceed
    • Unemployment has now passed the three million mark.失业人数现已突破三百万大关。🔊🔊
    15.

    law/proposal法律；建议

  15.  
     [transitive, intransitive] to accept a proposal, law, etc. by voting; to be accepted in this way经表决通过（动议、法律等）
    • pass something to pass a bill/law/resolution通过法案/法律/决议
    • The Kansas State House narrowly passed the legislation last year.去年堪萨斯州众议院勉强通过了这项立法。
    • In 1996, Congress unanimously passed the Food Quality Protection Act.1996年，国会一致通过了《食品质量保护法》。
    • (especially North American English) The bill is expected to pass the Senate.该法案有望通过参议院。
    • pass (by something) The bill passed by 360 votes to 280.该法案以360票对280票获得通过。
    Extra Examples
    • New Zealand recently passed the Civil Union Act.新西兰最近通过了《公民联盟法》。
    • University staff passed a motion of no confidence in the Vice Chancellor.大学工作人员通过了对副校长的不信任动议。
    • Delegates unanimously passed a motion calling for a boycott.代表们一致通过了要求抵制的议案。
    • The amendment passed by a vote of 57 - 40.该修正案以57票对40票获得通过。
    • The income tax amendment was passed in 1913.所得税修正案于1913年获得通过。
    • Parliament passed tough new security measures.议会通过了强硬的新安全措施。
    • The country is better off because we have passed these economic reforms.这个国家的状况更好，因为我们已经通过了这些经济改革。
    • (especially North American English) Any budget deal has to pass the House of Representatives.任何预算交易都必须通过众议院。
    • The state legislature passed a law requiring public schools to offer breakfast programs.州议会通过了一项法律，要求公立学校提供早餐计划。
    • They needed six more votes to pass the resolution.他们需要再六票才能通过决议。
    • The resolution passed unanimously.决议获得一致通过。
    • Congress has failed to pass legislation that would raise the minimum wage.国会未能通过提高最低工资的立法。
    • The House of Lords is expected to pass the amendment.预计上议院将通过该修正案。
    • The amendment is expected to pass.该修正案有望获得通过。
    Topics Politicsb2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • unanimously
    • overwhelmingly
    • narrowly
    • …
    preposition
    • by… to…
    See full entry
    16.

    happen发生

  16. [intransitive] to be allowed得到允许
    • I don't like it, but I'll let it pass (= will not object).我不喜欢，但我也不会反对。🔊🔊
    • Her remarks passed without comment (= people ignored them).人们对她的言论未予理睬。🔊🔊
    Topics Permission and obligationc2
  17. [intransitive] to happen; to be said or done发生；说出（或做出）
    • pass (between A and B) They'll never be friends again after all that has passed between them.经过了这么多事情，他们已经友谊难再了。🔊🔊
    • + adj. His departure passed unnoticed.他神不知、鬼不觉地离开了。🔊🔊
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadverb
    • peacefully
    verb + pass
    • come to
    • let something
    preposition
    • between
    phrases
    • pass unnoticed
    See full entry
    18.

    not know不知

  18. [intransitive] pass (on something) to say that you do not know the answer to a question, especially during a quiz不知道，过（尤在回答竞赛问题时所用）
    • ‘What's the capital of Peru?’ ‘I'll have to pass on that one.’“秘鲁的首都是哪里？” “过。”🔊🔊
    • ‘Who wrote ‘Catch-22’?’ ‘Pass (= I don't know).’“谁写了《第二十二条军规》？” “不知道。”🔊🔊
    19.

    not want不要

  19. [intransitive] pass (on something) to say that you do not want something that is offered to you不要；免掉
    • Thanks. I'm going to pass on dessert, if you don't mind.谢谢，您若不介意，我就免了饭后甜点吧。🔊🔊
    20.

    say/state something陈述

  20. [transitive] pass something to say or state something, especially officially宣布；声明
    • The court waited in silence for the judge to pass sentence.全体出庭人员默默等待法官宣判。🔊🔊
    • It's not for me to pass judgement on your behaviour.我无权评判你的行为。🔊🔊
    • The man smiled at the girl and passed a friendly remark.男子对姑娘微微一笑，又说了句亲切的话。🔊🔊
    21.

    belief/understanding相信；理解

  21. [transitive] pass belief, understanding, etc. (formal) to go beyond the limits of what you can believe, understand, etc.超出…的限度
    • It passes belief (= is impossible to believe) that she could do such a thing.很难相信她会做出这等事来。🔊🔊
    22.

    in card games纸牌游戏

  22. [intransitive] to refuse to play a card or make a bid when it is your turn不出牌；不叫牌；过

    23. from the body排出体外

  23. [transitive] pass something to send something out from the body as or with waste matter排泄；排出
    • If you're passing blood you ought to see a doctor.如果便中带血，你就应该找大夫看看。🔊🔊
    More Like This Verbs with two objectsVerbs with two objects
    24. Word Originverb Middle English: from Old French passer, based on Latin passus ‘pace’.
Idioms
come to pass
  1. (old use) to happen发生；出现
    • How did such a disaster come to pass?这样的灾难是怎样发生的？
    • I wondered how it came to pass that a thinking man bore the prejudices of his unthinking parents.我想知道一个有思想的人如何忍受他无思想的父母的偏见。
not pass your lips
  1. if words do not pass your lips, you say nothing 未说话；未开口
  2. if food or drink does not pass your lips, you eat or drink nothing 未吃；未喝；（水米）未沾
pass the hat round/around
  1. (informal) to collect money from a number of people, for example to buy a present for somebody凑份子（送礼）；凑集金钱
pass muster
  1. to be accepted as of a good enough standard达到要求；获得接受
pass the time of day (with somebody)
  1. to say hello to somebody and have a short conversation with them（与某人）寒暄，打招呼，闲谈一会儿
pass water
  1. (formal) to urinate小便；小解；解小手

pass

noun
 
🔊/pɑːs/
🔊/pæs/
Idioms
jump to other results

    official document正式文件

  1.  
     an official document or ticket that shows that you have the right to enter or leave a place, to travel on a bus or train, etc.通行证；车票；乘车证
    • a boarding pass (= for a plane)登机牌
    • There is no admittance without a security pass.无保安通行证不得入内。🔊🔊
    • We had backstage passes to the show.我们有后台通行证去看演出。
    see also bus pass
    • The official asked to see our passes.这位官员要求看我们的通行证。
    • The complete ski package includes equipment hire, tuition and lift pass.完整的滑雪套餐包括设备租赁，学费和缆车通行证。
    • Attendees will receive a free pass to the VIP lounge.与会者将获得前往贵宾休息室的免费通行证。
    • I won two free passes to the red-carpet screening of a new movie.我赢了两张免费通行证，可以观看一部新电影的红地毯放映。
    • You have to show your passport and boarding pass before you can get on the plane.您必须出示护照和登机牌，才能上飞机。
    • It's impossible to get backstage without a press pass.没有新闻通行证就不可能回到后台。
    • The travel pass is accepted on all local bus and train services.所有当地的公共汽车和火车都接受旅行通行证。
    • Individual tickets and festival passes can be bought at the box office.可以在票房购买个人门票和节日通行证。
    • Please display your parking pass.请出示您的停车证。
    • The teacher wrote out a hall pass and handed it to her.老师开了一张门厅出入证递给了她。
    • I was caught in the hall during lesson time without a pass.我在上课时被关在大厅里，没有通过。
    • The visitors were issued with day passes.访客都获发了一日有效的通行证。
    • You can save money by buying a monthly pass.您可以通过购买月票来省钱。
    • You can buy a three-day pass that gives you entry to all the major sights.你可购买一张有效期为三天的通行证，就能进入所有主要的景点了。
    • a monthly rail pass火车月票
    • soldiers on a weekend pass持有周末出入证的士兵
    Topics Transport by bus and trainb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • free
    • day
    • monthly
    • …
    verb + pass
    • have
    • use
    • give somebody
    • …
    preposition
    • on a pass
    • pass to
    See full entry
    2.

    in exam考试

  2.  
     (especially British English) a successful result in an exam or test及格；合格；通过
    • She got a pass in French.她法语考试及格了。🔊🔊
    • 12 passes and 3 fails12 门及格，3 门不及格
    • Two A-level passes are needed for this course.本课程要求有两个高级证书考试的及格成绩。🔊🔊
    • The pass mark is 50 per cent.及格分数为50％。
    • The school has a 90 per cent pass rate (= 90 per cent of students pass their exams).学校的通过率为90％。
    Extra Examples
    • Applicants need a good degree pass.申请者需要通过良好的学位考试。
    • Use of quotations can mean the difference between a pass and a fail.使用引号可以表示合格与不合格之间的区别。
    • He should get a good pass in mathematics.他应该能够在数学考试中取得好成绩。
    • It's difficult to obtain a pass at A Level.要想通过高级证书考试是很难的。
    • The school is one of the top ten most-improved in the country, based on passes at GCSE.根据GCSE的合格率，该学校是全美最进步的十大学校之一。
    • Pupils need at least five passes at A* to C grade.学生需要至少五级A *到C级。
    • She barely scraped a pass in chemistry.她化学考试勉强及格。
    • The beach failed a hygiene inspection last year, but this year got a borderline pass.去年，海滩没有通过卫生检查，但今年获得了通行证。
    • Exam pass rates get higher every year.考试及格率每年都会提高。
    • A simple regurgitation of lecture notes would be unlikely to gain more than a pass mark.简单地反省演讲笔记不会获得超过及格分数的收益。
    • The points system is stringent, but those failing to meet the pass mark may still be able to obtain a resident visa.积分制度很严格，但那些未达到及格分数的人仍然可以获得居民签证。
    Topics Educationb1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • good
    • exam
    • examination
    • …
    verb + pass
    • get
    • obtain
    • scrape
    • …
    pass + noun
    • mark
    • rate
    preposition
    • pass at
    • pass in
    See full entry
    3.

    of ball球类运动

  3. (in some sports) an act of hitting or throwing the ball to another player in your team（某些运动中）传球
    • a long pass to Turner给特纳的一个长传
    • a back pass to the goalkeeper回传给守门员
    • The referee disallowed the try for a forward pass.裁判判我们向前传球犯规，触地所得 3 分无效。
    Extra Examples
    • His long reach enables him to block passes.他手臂很长，可以拦截传球。
    • Lafferty played a pass down the right to Gallagher.拉弗蒂沿右侧把球给了加拉格尔。
    • Robson had pounced on a dropped pass.罗布森猛扑向落地传球。
    • Ziege played a pass behind the defence to Weiss.齐格在防守线后传球给韦斯。
    • Palmer caught a 24-yard touchdown pass from Beach early in the fourth quarter.帕尔默在第四季度初从海滩获得了24码触地得分传球。
    Topics Sports: ball and racket sportsc1
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • deep
    • long
    • short
    • …
    verb + pass
    • play
    • deliver
    • get
    • …
    preposition
    • pass from
    • pass to
    See full entry
    4.

    through mountains穿越山脉

  4. a road or way over or through mountains关口；关隘；山路
    • a mountain pass山口
    • They came over the top of the pass and started down towards the coast.他们越过通行证的顶部，开始向海岸行驶。
    Extra Examples
    • They had to struggle over the pass with their donkeys.他们不得不牵着毛驴费力地翻越隘口。
    • We took the high pass over the ridge.我们从山脊的高山口通过。
    • building a road through the pass建造一条通过隘口的道路
    Topics Transport by car or lorryc2
    Oxford Collocations Dictionaryadjective
    • high
    • low
    • narrow
    • …
    verb + pass
    • cross
    • take
    preposition
    • over a/​the pass
    • through a/​the pass
    • pass over
    • …
    phrases
    • the head of the pass
    • the summit of the pass
    • the top of the pass
    • …
    See full entry
    5.

    moving past/over经过；越过

  5. an act of going or moving past or over something越过；飞跃
    • The helicopter made several passes over the village before landing.直升机在村落上空盘旋数次才降落。🔊🔊
    6.

    stage in process阶段

  6. a stage in a process, especially one that involves separating things from a larger group阶段；步骤
    • In the first pass all the addresses are loaded into the database.第一步，所有地址均输入数据库。🔊🔊
    7. Word Originnoun senses 1 to 3 and noun senses 5 to 6 Middle English: from Old French passer, based on Latin passus ‘pace’. noun sense 4 Middle English (in the sense ‘division of a text, passage through’): variant of pace1, influenced by pass (verb) and French pas.
Idioms
come to such a pass
(also come to a pretty pass)
  1. (old-fashioned or humorous) to reach a sad or difficult state陷于不妙的（或困难的）境地；落到这步田地
    • I never thought things would come to such a pass as this.我从没想过事情会像这样过去。
    • Things have come to a such a pass when we can’t afford to pay the heating bills!当我们付不起暖气费的时候，事情已经过去了！
(give somebody/get) a free pass
  1. (informal) if you give somebody a free pass or somebody gets a free pass, they are not punished for something bad they have done, or they are given permission to do something bad
    • This time he gets a free pass but if he does it again, he’ll be sent to jail.这次他获得了免费通行证，但如果再次这样做，他将被送进监狱。
    • Just because someone has expensive designer gear, it doesn't mean they have a free pass to be mean to my staff. 仅仅因为有人拥有昂贵的设计师装备，并不意味着他们可以免费获得对我的员工的认可。
make a pass at somebody
  1. (informal) to try to start a sexual relationship with somebody勾引；与某人调情