commit

verb
🔊/kəˈmɪt/
🔊/kəˈmɪt/
Verb Forms
present simple I / you / we / they commit
🔊/kəˈmɪt/
🔊/kəˈmɪt/
he / she / it commits
🔊/kəˈmɪts/
🔊/kəˈmɪts/
past simple committed
🔊/kəˈmɪtɪd/
🔊/kəˈmɪtɪd/
past participle committed
🔊/kəˈmɪtɪd/
🔊/kəˈmɪtɪd/
-ing form committing
🔊/kəˈmɪtɪŋ/
🔊/kəˈmɪtɪŋ/
jump to other results

    crime犯罪

  1. [transitive] commit something to do something wrong or illegal做出(错事);犯(罪)
    • to commit a crime/an offence犯罪/违法
    • to commit murder/fraud/adultery谋杀/欺诈/通奸
    • to commit an act of violence/terrorism实施暴力/恐怖主义行为
    • to commit an error/a sin犯错误/罪过
    • to commit atrocities实施暴行
    • appalling crimes committed against innocent children对无辜儿童犯下的骇人听闻的罪行
    • Most crimes are committed by young men.多数罪行都是年轻人犯下的。🔊🔊
    • The men are being held on suspicion of conspiracy to commit armed robbery.男子涉嫌串谋实施武装抢劫。
    Extra Examples
    • He denied conspiring to commit robberies in April last year.他否认在去年四月串谋抢劫。
    • He was punished for a murder he did not commit.他因未曾谋杀而受到惩罚。
    • I had committed a faux pas by referring to her ex-husband.我提到她的前夫已经犯了一个假。
    • Was she capable of committing a crime?她有能力犯罪吗?
    • committing an act of violence实施暴力行为
    • What leads someone to commit murder?导致人犯谋杀罪的原因是什么?
    Topics Crime and punishmentb1
  2. suicide自杀

  3. [transitive] commit suicide to kill yourself deliberately自杀
    • Her father had committed suicide.她的父亲自杀了。
  4. promise/say definitely承诺;肯定地说

  5. [transitive, often passive] to promise sincerely that you will definitely do something, keep to an agreement or arrangement, etc.承诺,保证(做某事、遵守协议或遵从安排等)
    • commit somebody/yourself They want to see the text of the proposed treaty before fully committing themselves.他们希望在充分承诺之前先阅读拟议条约的案文。
    • commit somebody/yourself to something Making an application does not commit you to anything.提出申请不会使您承担任何责任。
    • commit somebody/yourself to doing something Borrowers should think carefully before committing themselves to taking out a loan.借款人应当慎重考虑之后再行借贷。🔊🔊
    • commit somebody/yourself to do something Both sides committed themselves to settle the dispute peacefully.双方承诺和平解决争端。🔊🔊
    Extra Examples
    • He has now committed us to buying the house.他现在承诺我们要买房子。
    • We need people to commit themselves to regular voluntary work.我们需要人们致力于定期的志愿工作。
    • Both candidates refused to commit themselves to tax cuts.两位候选人均拒绝承诺减税。
    • Several countries were reluctant to commit themselves to the treaty.有几个国家不愿签署这项条约。
    Topics Discussion and agreementb1
  6. [transitive] commit yourself (to something) to give an opinion or make a decision openly so that it is then difficult to change it(公开地)表达意见,作出决定(以致日后难以更改)
    • You don't have to commit yourself now—just think about it.你不必现在表态,只需考虑一下这件事。🔊🔊
    see also non-committal
    Extra Examples
    • I don't know what his opinion is. He won't commit himself.我不知道他的意见是什么。他不会承诺。
    • He had never committed himself to any ideology.他从未致力于任何意识形态。
    Topics Preferences and decisionsc1, Opinion and argumentc1
  7. stay with

  8. [intransitive] commit (to somebody/something) to stay with and completely support one person, organization, etc. or give all your time and effort to your work, an activity, etc.忠于(某个人、机构等);全心全意投入(工作、活动等)
    • Why are so many men scared to commit? (= say they will stay with one person)为什么有这么多的男人害怕许诺忠诚于人?🔊🔊
    see also committed
  9. money/time金钱;时间

  10. [transitive] commit something to spend money or time on something/somebody花(钱或时间)
    • The council has committed large amounts of money to housing projects.市政会在住宅项目上投入了大量资金。🔊🔊
    • The University committed substantial funds to assisting mature students.大学承诺投入大量资金来帮助成熟的学生。
  11. to hospital/prison医院;监狱

  12. [transitive, often passive] commit somebody to something to order somebody to be sent to a hospital, prison, etc.(下令)把(某人)送进(医院或监狱等)
    • She was committed to a psychiatric hospital.她被送进了精神病院。🔊🔊
    Topics Crime and punishmentc1
  13. somebody for trial某人受审

  14. [transitive] commit somebody to send somebody for trial in court把(某人)送交法庭受审
    • The attackers were committed for trial at Bristol Crown Court.袭击者已在布里斯托尔刑事法院受审。
  15. something to memory记住

  16. [transitive] commit something to memory to learn something well enough to remember it exactly把…学好记牢
    • She committed the instructions to memory.她把指令记得很牢。🔊🔊
    Topics Educationc2
  17. something to paper/writing用纸记下;书写

  18. [transitive] commit something to paper/writing to write something down把…记(或写)下来
  19. Word Originlate Middle English: from Latin committere ‘join, entrust’ (in medieval Latin ‘put into custody’), from com- ‘with’ + mittere ‘put or send’.